Types of Environment and Environmental Pollution:
The environment is the surrounding in which we live, including air, water, land, and living organisms. Understanding the types of environment , the challenges like types of environmental pollution , and how to assess and protect it is crucial for sustaining life on Earth. 1. Types of Environment The environment is broadly classified into two main categories: a. Natural Environment This includes everything that occurs naturally without human intervention, such as: Air : The atmosphere surrounding Earth. Water : Oceans, rivers, lakes, and groundwater. Land : Soil, mountains, and forests. Flora and Fauna : Plants and animals that make ecosystems diverse. b. Built Environment This is the human-made environment, including: Buildings : Residential, commercial, and industrial structures. Roads and Infrastructure : Transportation networks and utilities. Urban Spaces : Parks and recreational facilities in cities. 2. Types of Environmental Pollution Pollution occurs w...